Location:
This is a country situated in West Africa at the Atlantic Ocean and is bordered by Mauritania in north, Mali in east, Guinea and Guinea-Bissau in south and Gambia in the interior which Senegal surrounds from three parts.
Area/Surface:
196.718 km²
Population:
13.200.000 people
Capital:
Dakar 2.600.000 people
Currency:
West African CFA franc
Languages spoken:
French and other dialects: Wolof, Fulani, Serer
Religion:
Islamism
Government form:
Republic, Partial Democracy
Time zone:
The same time as Greenwich
Cars:
SN
Calling code:
+221
Senegal
Relief, rivers and climate of Senegal:
Senegal has a low elevation relief with a desert area in north at the border with Mauritania and the rest of the territory is mostly covered with arable lands, so is one of the most powerful African countries. It is crossed by many rivers among the most important are Senegal River on the border with Mauritania and Gambia River in south. The capital and the largest city is Dakar situated at the Atlantic Ocean on the westernmost point of Africa. The climate is tropical, hot with high temperatures during the year and a high rainfall.
Population, agriculture and resources:
A large part of the territory is covered by savannas and tropical forests which both of them are house for numerous species of plants and animals. More than three quarters of the population are working in agriculture cultivating sugar beet, cotton, rice and peanuts. (Find more journeys on blog.worldlifetimejourneys.com) The most important subsoil resources are the ones of iron, cement, phosphates and oil and fishing represents an important sector of the Senegalese economy. The most important Senegalese nationality is Wolof representing almost half of the population, followed by Serer and Fulani. Is a developed country and a rich one comparative with its neighbors and obtained the independence from France at 20 August 1960. Visit Senegal!
Beach in Senegal
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